Liability Products
- Basic Banking Accounts
- Current Accounts
- Profit and Loss Sharing Accounts
- Taqwa Rahat Corporate Account
- Taqwa Rahat Account
- Riba Free Certificates (PKR)
- Riba Free Certificates (Foreign Currency)- RFCs FCY
- Taqwa Asaan Current Account
- Taqwa Asaan Saving Account
- Taqwa Business Account
- Taqwa Meherbaan Certificate
- Taqwa Direct Pension Credit Account
- Taqwa Asaan Remittance Account
- Taqwa Committee Account
- Taqwa Kissan Dost Saving Account
- Taqwa Naaz Account
- Sadqa Jaari’ah Certificates - SJCs
- TAQWA BOP @ WORK
Basic Banking Account
Basic Banking Account is based on the Islamic principle of Qard such that the Bank is the ’Borrower’ and the depositor is the ‘Lender’.
Main purpose of introducing Basic Banking Account is to facilitate and provide basic banking facilities to the low income people.
The salient features of this account are as follows:
- The minimum initial deposit will be Rs. 1,000/-
- Account will be opened in PKR.
- The account will be non remunerative account.
- No limit on minimum balance. In cases, where balance in BBA remains 'nil' for a continuous six month period, such accounts will be closed.
- No fee for maintaining BBA.
- Free of charge ATM withdrawals from the bank's own ATMs. In case of withdrawal from BBA through the ATM machines of other banks, bank shall recover charges as per schedule of charges.
- Statement of Account will be issued once in a year free of charge.
- Other service charges will be applicable as per approved schedule of charges.
Current Account
Current Accounts are based on the Islamic principle of Qard such that the Bank is the ’Borrower’ and the depositor is the ‘Lender’.
The salient features of this account are as follows:
- The minimum initial deposit will be Rs. 1,000/
- Account will be opened in PKR, USD, GBP & EURO.
- The Principal amount is guaranteed.
- The account will be non remunerative account
- Unlimited deposits and withdrawals are permissible.
- Zakat deductions are not applicable.
- Other service charges will be applicable as per approved schedule of charges.
* Any benefits in money, kind or services over and above the Principal amount is interpreted as Riba unless such benefits are admissible for all account holders without discrimination
Eligibility criteria
- Individuals (18years & old)
- Sole Proprietorships
- Partnerships
- Companies
- Clubs / Societies / Associations / Trusts
Profit & Loss Sharing Account
The relationship between the Bank and customers holding Savings accounts shall be based on the principles of Mudaraba/Musharakah, where the Bank shall be Mudarib and customers shall be Rabbulmal. Further, the relationship is based on unrestricted Mudaraba arrangement. The salient features of this account are as follows:
The minimum initial deposit will be Rs. 100/- However, no initial deposit would be required for opening of accounts by (i) Mustahkeen of Zakat, (ii) Students, (iii) Employees of Government or Semi Government institutions for salary and pension purposes (including widows/children of deceased employees eligible for family pension/benevolent fund grant, etc.) and other similar types of accounts.
- Account will be opened in PKR, USD, GBP, EURO.
- Minimum balance charges are not applicable
- Funds will be invested in Shariah Compliant Products.
- Profit will be calculated on average balance of the month basis and distributed on monthly basis
- Withholding Tax and Zakat deductions are applicable as per rules.
- Other service charges will be applicable as per approved schedule of charges.
Note: In case a depositor(s) deposits during a month, he shall pay the due proportionate share in profit, based on monthly average balance during the month. If a depositor divests during a month, the “ad hoc profit” for the number of days for which the balance remains invested, during such month, shall be paid at the profit rate for the preceding month.
Eligibility criteria
- Individuals (18years & old)
- Sole Proprietorships
- Partnerships
- Companies
- Clubs / Societies / Associations / Trusts
Taqwa Rahat Corporate Account
The relationship between the Bank and customers holding Savings accounts shall be based on the principles of Mudaraba, where the Bank shall be Mudarib and customers shall be Rabbulmal. Further, the relationship is based on unrestricted Mudaraba arrangement. The salient features of this account are as follows:
- Account will be opened in PKR.
- Account will be available for business entities only.
- Minimum initial deposit for opening of account will be Rs. 100/-.
- Minimum balance charges are not applicable.
- Funds will be invested in Shariah Compliant Products.
- Profit will be calculated on Daily Product (net) Balance in Customer account and distributed on monthly basis.
- Withholding Tax and Zakat deductions are applicable as per rules.
- Other service charges will be applicable as per approved schedule of charges.
Note: In case a depositor(s) close his/her account during a month, the “ad hoc profit” for the number of days for which the balance remains invested, during such month, shall be paid at the declared profit rate for the preceding month for ‘Taqwa Rahat Corporate Account’.
Taqwa Rahat Account
The relationship between the Bank and customers holding Savings accounts shall be based on the principles of Mudaraba, where the Bank shall be Mudarib and customers shall be Rabbulmal. Further, the relationship is based on unrestricted Mudaraba arrangement. The salient features of this account are as follows:
- Account will be opened in PKR.
- Account will be available for Individuals only.
- Minimum initial deposit for opening of account will be Rs. 100/-.
- Minimum balance charges are not applicable.
- Funds will be invested in Shariah Compliant Products.
- Profit will be calculated on Daily Product (net) Balance in Customer account and distributed on monthly basis.
- Withholding Tax and Zakat deductions are applicable as per rules.
- Other service charges will be applicable as per approved schedule of charges.
Note: In case a depositor(s) close his/her account during a month, the “ad hoc profit” for the number of days for which the balance remains invested, during such month, shall be paid at the declared profit rate for the preceding month for ‘Taqwa Rahat Account’.
Riba Free Certificates - RFCs
The relationship between the Bank and customers holding Riba Free Certificates shall be based on the principles of Mudaraba , where the Bank shall be Mudarib and customers shall be Rabbulmal. Further, the relationship is based on unrestricted Mudaraba arrangement.
The salient features of this account are as follows:
- Investments can be made for 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years
- Account will be opened in PKR.
- Minimum investment required is PKR 10,000
- Profit payment options are monthly and at maturity.
- Profit payment is made to the investor’s designated account in BOP as per terms opted by the customer.
- Profit will be calculated on daily product basis and distribution will be made as per terms customer has opted for.
- Premature encashment will be made according to premature schedule.
- Withholding Tax and Zakat deductions are applicable as per rules.
Riba Free Certificates (Foreign Currency)- RFCs FCY
The relationship between the Bank and customers holding Riba Free Certificates shall be based on the principles of Mudaraba, where the Bank shall be Mudarib and customers shall be Rabbulmal. Further, the relationship is based on unrestricted Mudaraba arrangement.
The salient features of this product are as follows:
- Investments can be made for 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, & 1 year.
- Investment can be made in USD, GBP & EUR.
- Minimum investment amount is 1,000/- in any currency as mentioned above.
- Profit will be distributed between the customer and Bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio and weightages. (Multiple amount tiers / amount slabs available for profit calculation and Separate weightages
will be announced for different amount tiers / amount slabs.
- Profit is calculated on daily balance basis and distributed “At maturity”.
- Premature encashment will be made according to premature schedule.
- Withholding Tax and Zakat deductions are applicable as per rules.
Taqwa Asaan Current Account
Taqwa Asaan Current Account is based on the Islamic principle of Qard, such that the Bank is the ’Borrower’ and depositor is the ‘Lender’.
The salient features of this account are as follows:
- The minimum initial deposit will be Rs. 100/- for account opening
- Account will be opened in PKR only
- Transactions limits:
o Total Debit per month Rs. 1,000,000/-
o Total Credit Balance Limit Rs. 1,000,000/-
- Only Individuals can open these accounts as single or joint accounts.
- The Principal amount is guaranteed.
- The account will be non-remunerative account.
- No minimum balance requirement.
Note:
- WHT is applicable as per government rules and Zakat deduction is not applicable
- Separate account opening form will be used for opening of Asaan Accounts
- Other service charges (if any) will be applicable as per approved schedule of charges
- Other terms & conditions as per account opening form
Taqwa Asaan Saving Account
The relationship between the Bank and customers holding Taqwa Asaan Savings accounts shall be based on the principles of Mudaraba, where the Bank shall be Mudarib and customers shall be Rabb-ul-maal. Further, the relationship is based on unrestricted Mudaraba arrangement.
The salient features of this account are as follows:
- The minimum initial deposit will be Rs. 100/- for account opening
- Account will be opened in PKR only
- Transactions limits:
o Total Debit per month Rs. 1,000,000/-
o Total Credit Balance Limit Rs. 1,000,000/-
- Profit will be calculated on average monthly balance basis and paid monthly
- Only Individuals can open these accounts as single or joint accounts
- No minimum balance requirement
Note:
- WHT and Zakat are applicable as per government rules
- Separate weightages shall be announced for this category of account
- Separate account opening form will be used for opening of Asaan Accounts
- Other service charges (if any) will be applicable as per approved schedule of charges
- Other terms & conditions as per account opening form
Taqwa Business Account
With TAQWA Business Account customers can now transact their entire banking related activities nationwide through single platform. Additionally, this product is packed with exclusive free of cost services which will facilitate customers on every touch point of their business cycle to ensure business prosperity and growth.
This account works in accordance with Shari’ah Principles and following are its salient features:
- Mudarabah Based product whereby the profit is distributed between the customer and Bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio and weightages.
- Free IBFT.
- Free Online Banking.
- Free ATM/Debit Card.
- Free issuance of Cheque Books.
- Free issuance of universal cheques.
- Free issuance of CDR.
- Free Collection of OBC upto thrice of last month’s average balance.
- Free e-banking facility to view account balance and statement of account.
- Free of Cost Utility Bills Deposit Facility through BOP ATM Network, BOP Phone Banking and self-service IVR system.
Note:
- Withholding Tax and Zakat applicable as per prevailing laws and regulations of Government.
- In case Customer doesn’t maintain the monthly average balance of Rs.25,000/- in a month, then exclusive free services – offered under TAQWA Business Account - on the account will be charged as per prevailing Schedule of Bank Charges.
Taqwa Meherbaan Certificate
Taqwa Meherbaan Certificate is a product that provides high returns at low risk to small and medium depositors with regular stream of profit. The product is intended to be offered to following group of individuals:
- Senior Pakistani Citizens (above 55)
- Widows (irrespective of Age)
- Orphans (Under legal guardianship or in case of joint account, with surviving parent/guardian)
- Special Person (irrespective of Age)
Salient features:
- Mudarabah based product whereby the profit is distributed between the customer and Bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio and weightages.
- Fixed interval profit payment – Monthly.
- Tenure: 3 years only.
- Multiple TMC(s) booking option.
- Booking amount limit:
o For single Account holder, Rs 100,000/- to Rs. 7,500,000/-.
o For Joint Account Holders, Rs 100,000/- to Rs.15,000,000/-.
Note:
- Withholding Tax and Zakat applicable as per prevailing laws and regulations of Government.
- No partial withdrawals and deposits except pre-mature encashment.
- In case of premature encashment profit shall be calculated as per Profit & loss Distribution Policy Framework of the Bank.
Taqwa Direct Pension Credit Account
Taqwa Direct Pension Credit Account is a depository account which aims at providing the necessary tool for pensioners to transact their entire Pension payment related activities through single platform. This account can be opened by any individual/single pensioner.
The salient features of this account are as follows:
- Mudarabah based product whereby the profit is distributed between the customer and Bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio and weightages.
- Account will be opened in PKR
- Account can be fed through Pension payment only
- No local or international credit shall be allowed in the account
- No commercial remittance shall be deposited in the account
- The account will be opened by single person (pensioner) only.
- No requirement for initial deposit.
- Profit will be calculated on average balance of the month.
- The bank account shall not be a joint account
- Withholding Tax and Zakat will be applicable as per prevailing laws and regulations of Government.
- Other service charges (if any) will be applicable as per approved schedule of charges.
- Other terms & conditions will be applicable as per account opening form.
TAQWA ASAAN REMITTANCE ACCOUNT
Taqwa Asaan Remittance Account will facilitate low income/ unbanked customers to receive home remittances through proper account instead of resorting to traditional cash over counter transactions.
The salient features of this account are as follows:
- Qard based product whereby the Bank is the ’Borrower’ and Customer is the ‘Lender’.
- The account will be non-remunerative account.
- Account can be fed through home remittance and local deposit.
- Only individuals are eligible to open this account in Single or Joint capacity.
- Maximum credit balance limit will be Rs. 3,000,000.
- Cash withdrawal limit will be Rs. 500,000 per day (ATM & COC both).
- Funds transfer limit from Taqwa Asaan Remittance Account to any other account will be Rs. 500,000 per day.
- Local credit upto Rs. 1,000,000/- shall be allowed in the account.
Note:
- No outward remittance shall be allowed.
- No commercial remittance shall be deposited in the account.
- Names of prospective remitter(s) and relationship with beneficiary will be provided by the customer.
- Other service charges (if any) will be applicable as per approved schedule of bank charges.
- Other terms & conditions will be applicable as per account opening form.
TAQWA Committee Account
TAQWA Committee Account is a unique saving solution which offers regular savers a medium term low risk and high return avenue for savings with flexible options and affordable denominations. The essence of TAQWA Committee Account is the “Multiplier” effect, the Mudarabah partnership increases with time and so does the return.
The salient features of this account are as follows:
- Mudarabah Based product whereby the profit is distributed between the customer and Bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio.
- Monthly accumulation of profit - payable at maturity.
- Fixed monthly investment structure.
- Investment Denominations - Multiple of Rs. 2,000 (i.e., Rs. 2,000/-, Rs. 4,000/-, Rs. 6,000/- and onwards) with a cap of Rs. 20,000/-month.
- Flexible Term options of 01 and 03 years.
- Multiple Committee booking options.
NOTE:
Withholding Tax and Zakat is applicable as per prevailing policy of Government.
No partial withdrawals and deposits except pre-mature settlement
Taqwa Kissan Dost Saving Account
TAQWA Kissan Dost Saving Account facilitates customers who are engaged directly or indirectly with agri business/activities. Following segments can open this account:
- Individuals
- Corporate customers (including Private Limited Companies)
- Small and Medium Enterprises
Salient Features
- Mudarabah Based product whereby the profit is distributed between the customer and bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio and weightages.
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- Initial deposit required for account opening is Rs. 1,000/-
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- Free IBFT
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- Free Online Banking
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- Free Issuance of 1st Pay Pak Debit Card
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- Free Issuance of CDR
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- Free 1st 25 leaves cheque book
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- Free 2 Universal cheques per month
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- Free e-banking facility to view account balance and statement of account
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- Profit payment on monthly basis
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- Profit calculation on monthly average balance basis
Note:
- Withholding Tax and Zakat applicable as per prevailing laws and regulations of Government.
- In case Customer doesn’t maintain the monthly average balance of Rs.25,000/- in a month, then exclusive free services – offered under TAQWA Kissan Dost Saving Account will
be charged as per prevailing Schedule of Bank Charges.
TAQWA NAAZ ACCOUNT
TAQWA NAAZ ACCOUNT is based on SBP’s policy initiative “Banking on Equality: Reducing the Gender Gap in Financial Inclusion” in order to promote women financial inclusion. Through this offer, BOP TIB is providing a platform to its female customers for financial inclusion in accordance with Shariah Guidelines.
Salient Features:
- Mudarabah based product whereby the profit is distributed between the customer and bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio and weightages.
- Account is opened in PKR.
- Only females having age of 18 years & above can open this type of account like:
- Individuals (including Housewives & Salaried person)
- Sole Business Owners
- In case of joint account, joint account holder must also be feminine.
- Initial deposit requirement for account opening is Rs.1,000/-
- Only one account is allowed against one CNIC.
- Profit is calculated on monthly average balance of the account.
- Profit payment is made monthly.
Free Services:
- Free Issuance of Taqwa Naaz Debit Card.
- Free issuance of first Cheque Book.
- Free Internet Banking subscription. However, transaction charges will be applied as per Schedule of bank charges.
- Free Mobile App
- Free SMS alerts
- Discounts on Various Merchants through Alliances by the Bank on customized master debit card (as announced by the bank time to time)
- Free Duplicate Account Statement.
- 20% discount on small locker’s rent (subject to the availability of small locker).
- Takaful Coverage subject to maintaining of minimum monthly average balance of Rs. 50,000/- in account
o Group Family Takaful Women Critical Illness Plan upto Rs. 500,000/-
o Group Family Takaful Home financial Safety Plan
- School Fee Continuation Benefit: Rs. 20,000/- Per Month for 12 Months
- Home Expenditure Continuation Benefit Rs. 20,000/- Per Month for 12 Months
Eligibility criteria for Takaful coverage:
Enrollment Age |
18 years to 59 years |
Coverage Age |
18 years to 60 years |
For further Takaful details “Click Here”
Note:
Free services offered under TAQWA Naaz Account will be applicable as per Product Features as updated from time to time.
Withholding Tax and Zakat applicable as per prevailing laws and regulations of Government.
Sadqa Jaari’ah Certificates - SJCs
The product is based on the concept of empathy and compassion as well as to offer a continued source of charity by the customers rather a onetime donation.
BOP – TIB is offering customers to invest their deposit in SJC and earn profit on monthly basis. The distinctive feature of this product is that 50% share of profit on deposit shall be given to renowned Trusts/ NGOs by the Bank for charity purpose.
Salient Features
- Mudarabah Based term deposit whereby the profit is distributed between the customer and Bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio and weightages.
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- Fixed intervals profit payment – Monthly
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- Premature encashment will be made as per bank’s policy.
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- Minimum SJC booking amount is Rs 100,000/-
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- No maximum limit of deposit
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- Certificate booking tenor is 5 years.
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- Rollover/renewal is allowed with principal amount only.
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- More than one SJC can be issued at a time.
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- No partial withdrawals and deposits except pre-mature encashment.
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- 50% of the profit on deposit shall be given to renowned Trusts/NGOs as approved by the Shariah board of the Bank.
Eligibility Criteria
All Roshan Digital Account (RDA) customers
Individuals
Sole Proprietorships / Small businesses and professions including freelance professional
Partnerships / Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) /Limited Companies / Corporations
Trust, Clubs, Societies and Associations / NGOs/ NPOs
Note:
Withholding Tax and Zakat applicable as per prevailing laws and regulations of Government.
TAQWA BOP @ WORK
Taqwa Islamic Banking is offering Shariah Compliant Banking Services to the employees of public/ private sector entities through Taqwa BOP@Work. Services includes easy account opening and real time salary processing coupled with free services. Under this product, following two variants are offered to customers:
- 1. Taqwa BOP @ Work - RCA (Remunerative Current Account)
- 2. Taqwa BOP @ Work - SA (Saving Account)
Salient Features
- No initial deposit requirement for account opening.
- No minimum balance requirement.
- Acceptable Currency: PKR
- Mudarabah based product whereby the profit is distributed between the customer and bank based on the pre-determined profit sharing ratio and weightages.
- Profit is calculated on monthly average balance of the account.
- Profit payment is made monthly.
Free Benefits:
Taqwa BOP @ Work – RCA
Free issuance of ATM Card
Free renewal of ATM Card
Paypak |
Upto 40K |
Classic |
40K- 100K |
Gold |
100K-300K |
Platinum / Khaas Platinum |
Above 300K |
Free Cheque book.
Free E Statement of Account.
Free Mobile App Registration & monthly subscription.
Free SMS Alerts (Digital Transactions).
Free IBFT (interbank) up to Rs. 500,000/- through ATM & mobile banking app.
Free Bank Statement of Account.
Taqwa BOP @ Work – SA
Free 1st issuance of ATM/ Debit Card
Paypak |
Upto 40K |
Classic |
40K- 100K |
Gold |
100K-300K |
Platinum / Khaas Platinum |
Above 300K |
Free E Statement of Account.
Free Mobile App Registration & monthly subscription.
Free Bank Statement of Account.
Note:
Free services offered under TAQWA BOP@Work will be applicable as per Product Features as updated from time to time.
Withholding Tax and Zakat will be applicable as per prevailing laws and regulations of Government of Pakistan.
Asset Side Products
- Murabahah Financing
- Musawamah Financing
- Diminishing Musharakah Financing
- Kafalah (Bank Guarantees)
- Ijarah
- Istisna
- Running Musharakah
- Taqwa Tijarah Finance
- Taqwa Salam Finance
Murabahah Financing |
Working capital Requirement/procurement of Raw Material/Semi Finished Goods/Finished Goods. Cost plus profit will be declared to customer. |
Revolving facility line, renewable subject to facility history / account behavior |
Musawamah Financing |
Working capital Requirement/procurement of Raw Material/Semi Finished Goods/Finished Goods. Only prices will be declared to customer. |
Revolving facility line, renewable subject to facility history / account behavior |
Trade related facilities based on Murabahah |
LC Sight LC Usance |
Total Tenure of Sight LC will not exceed 365 days Total Tenure of Usance LC will not exceed 365 days |
Diminishing Musharakah Financing |
Term financing will be limited as per Facility approval of respective customers to a maximum tenure of 20 years for Commercial customers. Rental and principal payments in monthly / quarterly / semiannual installments. |
To finance Capital Expenditure |
Kafalah (Bank Guarantees) |
Bid Performance Mobilization Financial Repayment Shipping any other |
As per approval from Concerned Committee on case to case basis |
Ijarah |
For import of machinery/equipment/vehicles for Corporate Commercial /SME /Retails customers. |
As per approval from concerned committees. |
Istisna |
Working Capital requirement |
Revolving facility line, renewable subject to facility history / account behavior |
Salam |
Working capital requirement |
Revolving facility line, renewable subject to facility history / account behavior |
Murabahah / Musharakah |
IERF |
As per SBP Criteria |
Murabahah
Murabahah means a sale of goods by a person to another under an arrangement whereby the seller is obliged to disclose to the buyer the cost of goods sold either on cash basis or deferred payment basis and a margin of profit included in the sale price of goods agreed to be sold. Murabahah is transacted in tangible assets only. Murabahah shall not be transacted in respect of any debt instrument including receivables. Being a sale transaction, it is essential that the commodities which are the subject of sale in a Murabahah transaction must exist, owned by the seller and in his physical or constructive possession.
TTherefore, it is necessary that the seller must have assumed the risks of ownership before selling the commodities to the buyer/customer. It is a fixed price sale and normally is done for short term. The transaction can be used in order to meet the working Capital requirements by way of purchase of goods. It cannot be used to meet overheads payments such as settlement of utility bills or payment of salaries or settlement of amounts owed to others. Murabahah, as a mode of financing, has become synonymous with facility sale of goods by the Banks. As such, almost all kinds of businesses, including those providing services (hotels & hospitals, e.g.) may be the target for Murabahah facilities for their tangible assets or inventory.
Musawamah
"Musawamah"- is a bargain sale without disclosing or referring to the cost. Musawamah is a general kind of sale in which price of the commodity to be traded is stipulated between seller and the buyer without any reference to the price paid or cost incurred by the seller. Thus it is different from Murabaha with respect to disclosure of price. Musawamah is relatively easier than Murabaha sale where the reference must be made to the cost or the profit margin. On the other hand, seller in Musawamah is not obliged to reveal the cost/profit.
Diminishing Musharakah
Diminishing Musharakah (DM) is a form of co-ownership in which two or more people share the ownership of a tangible asset in an agreed proportion and one of the co-owners undertakes to buy in periodic installments the proportionate share of the other co-owner until the title to such tangible asset is completely transferred to the purchasing co-owner.
Diminishing Musharakah can be created only in tangible assets. It shall be limited to the specified Asset(s) and not to the whole enterprise or business. Proportionate share of each co-owner must be known and defined in terms of investment. There will be an undertaking by one of the co owners to the effect to purchase the units of other co-owner at a mutually agreed price until the entire ownership of the asset is transferred to the purchasing co owner.
Additionally, an undertaking shall be given by the other owner to the effect that he will sell the units owned by him to the first co-owner in the event the latter desires to purchase the units earlier than the agreed schedule on such price as may be mutually agreed. Also rental agreement is in place with customer enabling bank to collect the rental on bank’s rented share to customer.
Ijarah
Ijarah refers to a transaction where the corpus of leased assets remains in the ownership of the Lessor and the Lessee is allowed to benefit from the usefulness of these assets (i.e., their usufruct) for a consideration. Only those assets can be leased which can be used while retaining their original form, e.g., land, building, machinery, tools, crockery & cutlery. During the entire term of the lease, the Lessor must retain title to the assets, and bear all risks and rewards pertaining to ownership. However, if any damage or loss is caused to the leased assets due to the fault or negligence of the Lessee, the consequences thereof shall be borne by the Lessee.
The consequences arising from non-customary use of the asset without mutual agreement will also be borne by the Lessee. The Lessee is also responsible for all risks and consequences in relation to third party liability, arising from or incidental to operation or use of the leased assets. The insurance/takaful of the leased asset preferably are in the name of Lessor and the cost of such insurance/takaful borne by him. The amount of rental must be agreed in advance in an unambiguous manner either for the full term of the lease or for a specific period in absolute terms.
Mudaraba
Mudaraba means an arrangement in which a person participates with his money (called Rabbulmal) and another with his efforts (called Mudarib) for sharing in profit from investment of these funds in an agreed manner. A Mudarib may be a natural person, a group of persons, a legal entity or a corporate body.
TThe profit shall be divided in strict proportion agreed at the time of contract and no party shall be entitled to a predetermined amount of return or remuneration. Financial losses of the Mudaraba shall be borne solely by the Rabbulmal; unless it is proved that the Mudarib has been guilty of fraud, negligence or willful misconduct or has acted in contravention of the mandate. The Mudarib can invest his funds in the business of the Mudaraba with the permission of Rabbulmal. The condition is that in such situation, the Rabbulmal shall not be entitled to a proportion of profit in excess of the ratio that his investment bears to the total investment of the enterprise. The loss, if any, shall be shared in proportion to the Capital of the parties. The amount of Mudaraba investment standing to the facility of Rabbulmal on the culmination or termination of Mudaraba arrangement shall be undertaken to be discharged by the Mudarib.
Istisna
Istisna is a mode of sale, at an agreed price, whereby the buyer places an order to manufacture, assemble or construct, or Cause so to do anything to be delivered at a future date. Price of the goods to be manufactured must be fixed in absolute and unambiguous terms. The agreed price may be paid in lump sum or in installments in the matter mutually agreed by the parties.
Unless otherwise mutually agreed, any party may cancel the contract unilaterally if the seller has not incurred any direct or indirect cost in relation thereto. If goods manufactured conform to the specifications agreed between the parties, the purchaser cannot decline to accept them except if there is an obvious defect in such goods. However, the agreement can stipulate that if the delivery is not made within the mutually agreed time period, then the buyer can refuse to accept the goods. The IBOP IBD (buyer in Istisna) can enter into a Parallel Istisna contract without any condition or linkage with the original Istisna contract. In one of them, the BOP IBD will be the buyer and in the second the seller. Each of the two contracts shall be independent of the other. They cannot be tied up in a manner that the rights and obligations of one contract are dependent on the rights and obligations of the parallel contract.
Further, Parallel Istisna is allowed with a third party only. In Istisna transactions the buyer shall not, before taking possession (actual or constructive) of the goods sell or transfer ownership in the goods to any other person. If the seller fails to deliver the goods within the stipulated period, the price of the commodity can be reduced by a specified amount per day as per the agreement. Also Murabahah can be done instead of parallel Istisna.
Running Musharakah
Running Musharakah is Shariah compliant alternative of Running Finance Facility available in conventional banking system. Running Musharakah is based on the concept of Musharakah. The word Musharakah is derived from the Arabic word Shirkah meaning partnership. Islamic jurists point out that the legality and permissibility of Musharakah is based on the injunctions of the Qur'an, Sunnah, and Ijma (consensus) of the scholars.
Purpose of extending Running Musharakah facility is to finance working capital requirements of customer. Unlike Murabaha where finance is allowed for a specific purpose (sale/ purchase of item). In Running Musharakah, customer can utilize the funds for any of its Shariah Compliant working capital requirements.
Taqwa Tijarah Finance
TAQWA Tijarah Finance is a short term trade based financing facility designed to meet the liquidity requirements of the customers. This is a Sale and Agency based financing facility extended to the customers against Finished Goods.
Tijarah Finance product provides flexibility to the Customers who deal with ready-to-sell items and require working capital for inventory holding or receivable financing purposes.
TAQWA Tijarah Finance product is available in following variants:
Tijarah Finance – Local
Tijarah Finance – Exports
Islamic Export Refinance Facility under Tijarah Finance
Letter of Credit (LC) through Murabahah
LC is one of the most widely used modes of settling trade debts on an international level. Also, it is a convenient method for obtaining short-term financial accommodation from banks by the customers.
The concept of documentary letter of facility is to provide comfort and protection to suppliers / exporters, in respect of payment of the good supplied to the importers, by providing written assurance to pay the specified amount, in the original currency, upon conformity / acceptability of the documents.
It is pertinent to mention that the payment is guaranteed upon fulfillment of certain terms and conditions and submission of desired documents under Uniform Customs and Practices (UCP) 600 {The Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Facility (UCP) is a set of rules on the issuance and use of Letters of Facility. It provides all the important aspects and definition of terms used in documentary operations in foreign trade}.
The documentary letter of facility is deemed to be irrevocable unless specially marked as “Revocable”. “Irrevocable” documentary LCs may not be amended or cancelled without the agreement of all the parties involved.
LCs, in general should not exceed 90 days. In Case of any exception, the facility should be adequately collateralized and/or sources of retirement should be properly identified. Reference to UCP 600 is to be made for details on types of LCs.
TAQWA SALAM FINANCE
TAQWA Salam Finance is a short to medium term working capital financing facility for manufacturers/suppliers of Homogenous Goods. This is a Sale contract where the Seller (the ‘Customer’) undertakes to supply some specific commodity to the Buyer (the ‘Bank’) at a future date in exchange for a price fully paid in advance at spot. TAQWA Salam Finance product provides flexible financing terms to meet the working capital requirements of the customers. This product is being offered to Corporate, SME, Commercial and Retail Clients.
Other Products
Bancatakaful
i- IGI
ii- EFU
i- IGI
Bancatakaful is providing Takaful memberships through banking channel. Bank merely acts as a corporate distributor/takaful agent for IGI -WTO on commission basis.
ii- EFU
Bancatakaful is providing Takaful memberships through banking channel. Bank merely acts as a corporate distributor/takaful agent for EFU Life-WTO on commission basis.